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来访者情感生产力-体验式治疗中来访者最佳的会话内情感加工。

Client emotional productivity-optimal client in-session emotional processing in experiential therapy.

机构信息

a Institut für Emotionsfokussierte Therapie , Germany.

出版信息

Psychother Res. 2013;23(6):732-46. doi: 10.1080/10503307.2013.816882. Epub 2013 Jul 15.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The goal of this investigation was to examine the predictive validity of Client Emotional Productivity (CEP), an operationalization of optimal client in-session emotional processing, possessing seven features: Attending, symbolization, congruence, acceptance, regulation, agency and differentiation.

METHOD

CEP was related to improvement in depressive and general symptoms, in 74 clients (66% female, 34% male) who received experiential therapy of depression and this was compared to the relationship between client high expressed emotional (CHEEA) arousal and the working alliance (WAI) and outcome.

RESULTS

Hierarchical regression analyses revealed that working phase CEP predicted significant reduction of depressive and general symptoms over and above that predicted by beginning phase CEP, the working alliance and working phase CHEEA. Working phase CEP emerged as the sole, independent predictor of outcome for both depressive and general symptoms.

CONCLUSION

Productive emotional processing, thus, mediates the relationship between the alliance and outcome and seems to go beyond mere activation and expression of emotional experience. It rather seems to involve an increase in the ability to process activated primary emotion in a productive manner specified by CEP.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在检验客户情感生产力(CEP)的预测效度,CEP 是对最佳客户在治疗过程中进行情感加工的一种操作化定义,具有七个特征:关注、象征化、一致性、接受、调节、能动性和分化。

方法

对 74 名(66%女性,34%男性)接受抑郁经验治疗的患者进行了 CEP 与抑郁和一般症状改善的关系研究,将其与客户高表达情感(CHEEA)唤醒和工作联盟(WAI)与结果的关系进行了比较。

结果

层次回归分析显示,在工作阶段 CEP 预测抑郁和一般症状显著减少方面,超过了工作阶段 CEP、工作联盟和工作阶段 CHEEA 的预测。工作阶段 CEP 成为抑郁和一般症状的唯一独立预后预测因子。

结论

因此,富有成效的情感加工中介了联盟和结果之间的关系,似乎超越了情感体验的单纯激活和表达。它似乎涉及到增加以 CEP 所规定的富有成效的方式处理激活的原始情绪的能力。

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