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颅额鼻发育不良:额鼻缝的变异性及其对治疗的影响。

Craniofrontonasal dysplasia: variability of the frontonasal suture and implications for treatment.

作者信息

Wolfswinkel Erik Matthew, Weathers William M, Correa Bryan, Buchanan Edward P, Hollier Larry H

机构信息

Division of Plastic Surgery, Michael E DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.

出版信息

J Craniofac Surg. 2013 Jul;24(4):1303-6. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e3182942b5c.

Abstract

Craniofrontonasal dysplasia's (CFND's) phenotypic range includes hypertelorism, coronal craniosynostosis, frontonasal dysplasia, and digital anomalies. The variable expression is paradoxical for an X-linked syndrome because hemizygous males are less affected than heterozygous females. We describe a case of CFND due to a c.30>T EFNB1 gene mutation. In place of the typical craniosynostosis found in CFND, she presented with a superiorly displaced nasion and an anomalously positioned frontonasal suture. This report reveals an unreported malformation in CFND and its surgical implications.

摘要

颅额鼻发育不良(CFND)的表型范围包括眼距过宽、冠状缝早闭、额鼻发育不良和手指异常。对于一种X连锁综合征来说,这种可变表达是自相矛盾的,因为半合子男性比杂合子女性受影响更小。我们描述了一例由c.30>T EFNB1基因突变导致的CFND病例。她没有出现CFND中典型的颅缝早闭,而是表现为鼻根上移和额鼻缝位置异常。本报告揭示了CFND中一种未报道的畸形及其手术意义。

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