Gupta Anand, Rattan Divey, Gupta Ruchita
Department of Dentistry, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Contemp Clin Dent. 2013 Jan;4(1):78-80. doi: 10.4103/0976-237X.111599.
Giant sialoliths are classified as those exceeding 15 mm in any one dimension. Although, large sialoliths have been described in the body of salivary glands, they are rarely found in the salivary ducts, particularly when the patients have no painful symptoms. Sialolithiasis is one of the most common diseases of the salivary glands in middle-aged patients and approximately 80% of all reported cases of sialoliths occur in the submandibular gland. Here, we report two cases of giant sialolith of submandibular gland duct. Interestingly, sialolith found in one of our cases had an unusual similarity with the canine tooth and mimicking it in both size and shape. In both cases the calculus was removed surgically via intraoral approach. No recurrence was seen in any of the cases on follow-up.
巨大涎石被定义为任何一个维度超过15毫米的涎石。尽管在唾液腺实质内已发现有大的涎石,但在唾液导管中却很少见,尤其是在患者没有疼痛症状时。涎石病是中年患者唾液腺最常见的疾病之一,所有报告的涎石病例中约80%发生在下颌下腺。在此,我们报告两例下颌下腺导管巨大涎石病例。有趣的是,我们其中一例病例中发现的涎石与犬齿有异常相似之处,在大小和形状上都与之相似。两例均通过口内途径手术取出结石。随访期间所有病例均未见复发。