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抑制有机自旋电子器件中的汉勒效应。

Suppression of the Hanle effect in organic spintronic devices.

机构信息

SRI International, 333 Ravenswood Avenue, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2013 Jul 5;111(1):016601. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.016601. Epub 2013 Jul 2.

Abstract

We study carrier spin transport under a transverse magnetic field in organic structures. In organics, carriers are localized polarons and charge transport is via polaron hopping. Spin transport, however, can utilize the exchange coupling between localized polarons, which can be much faster than polaron hopping and rapidly increases with the carrier density. Consequently, a much stronger magnetic field is needed to modify spin polarization and observe the Hanle effect than estimated from the carrier mobility, which can help with the understanding of recent Hanle measurements in organic spin valves. The exchange-induced spin transport also greatly mitigates the conductivity mismatch between ferromagnets and organics, enabling spin injection into organics.

摘要

我们研究了在横向磁场中有机结构中的载流子自旋输运。在有机材料中,载流子是局域极化子,电荷输运是通过极化子跳跃实现的。然而,自旋输运可以利用局域极化子之间的交换耦合,这比极化子跳跃快得多,并且随着载流子密度的增加而迅速增加。因此,需要比从载流子迁移率估计的更强的磁场来修改自旋极化,并观察到 Hanle 效应,这有助于理解最近在有机自旋阀中的 Hanle 测量。交换诱导的自旋输运也极大地减轻了铁磁体和有机材料之间的电导率不匹配,从而使自旋注入到有机材料中成为可能。

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