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职前科学教师的教学自我效能感与人格特质和学业自我调节的关系。

Pre-service science teachers' teaching self-efficacy in relation to personality traits and academic self-regulation.

机构信息

Mugla Sitki Kocman University (Turkey).

出版信息

Span J Psychol. 2013;16:E12. doi: 10.1017/sjp.2013.22.

Abstract

The aim of this study is to examine the relationship among pre-service science teachers' personality traits, academic self-regulation and teaching self-efficacy by proposing and testing a conceptual model. For the specified purpose, 1794 pre-service science teachers participated in the study. The Teachers' Sense of Efficacy Scale, the NEO Five-Factor Inventory, and the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire were administered to assess pre-service science teachers' teaching self-efficacy, personality, and academic self-regulation respectively. Results showed that agreeableness, neuroticism, performance approach goals, and use of metacognitive strategies are positively linked to different dimensions of teaching self-efficacy, namely self-efficacy for student engagement, instructional strategies, and classroom management. In general, while agreeableness and neuroticism were found to be positively associated with different facets of self-regulation and teaching self-efficacy, openness was found to be negatively linked to these adaptive outcomes.

摘要

本研究旨在通过提出并检验一个概念模型,考察职前科学教师的人格特质、学业自我调节与教学自我效能感之间的关系。为此,共有 1794 名职前科学教师参与了研究。采用教师效能感量表、大五人格问卷和学习动机策略量表分别评估职前科学教师的教学自我效能感、人格特质和学业自我调节。结果表明,宜人性、神经质、表现趋近目标和元认知策略的使用与教学自我效能感的不同维度呈正相关,即学生参与、教学策略和课堂管理的自我效能感。总的来说,宜人性和神经质与自我调节和教学自我效能感的不同方面呈正相关,而开放性则与这些适应性结果呈负相关。

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