Tsai J, Miyashita E, Kobari M, Matsuno S
First Department of Surgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai.
Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi. 1990 Mar;87(3):822-9.
The effect of ethanol on pancreatic exocrine secretion and intraduodenal pH was investigated in 3 dogs, after making pancreatic, gastric, and jejunal fistula. After intragastric and intrajejunal administration of ethanol the intraduodenal pH went down and pancreatic juice, pancreatic bicarbonate output was increased. The integrated value of pancreatic juice, pancreatic bicarbonate and pancreatic protein output was greater in case of intrajejunal administration rather than intragastric administration of the ethanol. After intragastric and intrajejunal administration of the ethanol the plasma concentration of CCK was unchanged. The decrease of intraduodenal pH and increase of pancreatic exocrine secretion was though be mainly due to the secondary action of gastric acid secretion stimulated by ethanol.
在3只狗身上制作了胰瘘、胃瘘和空肠瘘后,研究了乙醇对胰腺外分泌和十二指肠内pH值的影响。胃内和空肠内给予乙醇后,十二指肠内pH值下降,胰液、胰腺碳酸氢盐分泌增加。空肠内给予乙醇时,胰液、胰腺碳酸氢盐和胰腺蛋白质分泌的综合值比胃内给予乙醇时更大。胃内和空肠内给予乙醇后,血浆中胆囊收缩素(CCK)的浓度没有变化。十二指肠内pH值的降低和胰腺外分泌的增加可能主要是由于乙醇刺激胃酸分泌的继发作用。