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十二指肠内寡肽对大鼠胰腺外分泌及促胰液素和胆囊收缩素释放的影响

[Effect of intraduodenal oligopeptide on rat pancreatic exocrine secretion and release of secretin and CCK].

作者信息

Shimizu K

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical College.

出版信息

Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi. 1990 Nov;87(11):2509-16.

PMID:1703583
Abstract

We investigated whether intraduodenal (id) oligopeptide with three or four amino acids residues (pH 7.0) stimulates pancreatic exocrine secretion and release of endogenous plasma secretin and CCK in anesthetized rats. Id administration of oligopeptides in three doses (25, 100, 400 mg/hr) at a speed of 4 ml/hr resulted in dose-related increases in pancreatic secretion of pancreatic juice volume, bicarbonate, and amylase outputs (r = 0.598, 0.673, and 0.426, P less than 0.05 -- 0.001), and plasma concentrations of secretin and CCK (r = 0.743, 0.425, P less than 0.001 and 0.05). Intravenous administration of CCK-antagonist, CR1505 (5 mg/kg.hr) markedly inhibited oligopeptide-stimulated amylase output, but did not affect pancreatic juice volume and bicarbonate output. These results suggest that id oligopeptide increases pancreatic exocrine secretion and releases endogenous secretin and CCK.

摘要

我们研究了十二指肠内(id)含三或四个氨基酸残基的寡肽(pH 7.0)是否能刺激麻醉大鼠的胰腺外分泌以及内源性血浆促胰液素和胆囊收缩素的释放。以4毫升/小时的速度给予三种剂量(25、100、400毫克/小时)的寡肽十二指肠内给药,导致胰液量、碳酸氢盐和淀粉酶分泌的胰腺分泌呈剂量相关增加(r = 0.598、0.673和0.426,P小于0.05 - 0.001),以及促胰液素和胆囊收缩素的血浆浓度增加(r = 0.743、0.425,P小于0.001和0.05)。静脉注射胆囊收缩素拮抗剂CR1505(5毫克/千克·小时)显著抑制寡肽刺激的淀粉酶分泌,但不影响胰液量和碳酸氢盐分泌。这些结果表明,十二指肠内寡肽可增加胰腺外分泌并释放内源性促胰液素和胆囊收缩素。

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