Adler D D, Helvie M A, Oberman H A, Ikeda D M, Bhan A O
Department of Radiology, University of Michigan Hospitals, Ann Arbor 48109.
Radiology. 1990 Sep;176(3):737-40. doi: 10.1148/radiology.176.3.2389032.
The authors present the clinical, mammographic, and pathologic findings in seven patients with radial sclerosing lesions (RSLs) who had a nonpalpable stellate lesion at mammography. Although the radiographic findings were suggestive of RSL in six of seven patients, diagnostic excisional biopsy was recommended for all. One RSL had associated microcalcifications localized in contiguous adenosis. The authors did not find this a useful criterion to differentiate RSL from carcinoma. Similarly, the presence of either a lucent or dense central core was not radiographically diagnostic. Surgical excision of these stellate lesions is therefore required.
作者介绍了7例乳腺X线表现为不可触及的星芒状病变的放射性硬化性病变(RSL)患者的临床、乳腺X线及病理表现。尽管7例患者中有6例的影像学表现提示为RSL,但仍建议对所有患者进行诊断性切除活检。1例RSL伴有局限于相邻腺病的微小钙化。作者认为这不是区分RSL与癌的有用标准。同样,透亮或致密的中心核的存在在影像学上也不具有诊断意义。因此,需要对这些星芒状病变进行手术切除。