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铜催化的含环己二烯酮的 1,6-烯炔不对称硼化环化反应。

Cu-catalyzed asymmetric borylative cyclization of cyclohexadienone-containing 1,6-enynes.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2013 Aug 14;135(32):11700-3. doi: 10.1021/ja404593c. Epub 2013 Jul 30.

Abstract

The first Cu-catalyzed asymmetric borylative cyclization of cyclohexadienone-containing 1,6-enynes is achieved through a tandem process: selective β-borylation of propargylic ether and subsequent conjugate addition to cyclohexadienone. The reaction proceeds with excellent regioselectivity and enantioselectivity to afford an optically pure cis-hydrobenzofuran framework bearing alkenylboronate and enone substructures. Furthermore, the resulting bicyclic products could be converted to bridged and tricyclic ring structures. This method extends the realm of Cu-catalyzed asymmetric tandem reactions using bis(pinacolato)diboron (B2pin2).

摘要

首次实现了通过串联过程,即炔丙基醚的选择性β-硼化和随后与环己二烯酮的共轭加成,来实现含环己二烯酮的 1,6-烯炔的 Cu 催化不对称硼化环化反应。该反应具有极好的区域选择性和对映选择性,以提供具有烯基硼酸酯和烯酮亚结构的光学纯顺式氢苯并呋喃骨架。此外,得到的双环产物可以转化为桥环和三环环结构。该方法扩展了使用双(频哪醇合)二硼(B2pin2)的 Cu 催化不对称串联反应的范围。

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