一种新型临床药学管理系统在普外科合理用药中的应用
A novel clinical pharmacy management system in improving the rational drug use in department of general surgery.
作者信息
Bao L, Wang Y, Shang T, Ren X, Ma R
机构信息
Department of Pharmacy, Inner Mongolia medical university, Hohhot, China.
出版信息
Indian J Pharm Sci. 2013 Jan;75(1):11-5. doi: 10.4103/0250-474X.113531.
Hospital information system is widely used to improve work efficiency of hospitals in China. However, it is lack of the function providing pharmaceutical information service for clinical pharmacists. A novel clinical pharmacy management system developed by our hospital was introduced to improve the work efficiency of clinical pharmacists in our hospital and to carry out large sample statistical analyzes by providing pharmacy information services and promoting rational drug use. Clinical pharmacy management system was developed according to the actual situation. Taking prescription review in the department of general surgery as the example, work efficiency of clinical pharmacists, quality and qualified rates of prescriptions before and after utilizing clinical pharmacy management system were compared. Statistics of 48,562 outpatient and 5776 inpatient prescriptions of the general surgical department were analyzed. Qualified rates of both the inpatient and outpatient prescriptions of the general surgery department increased, and the use of antibiotics decreased. This system apparently improved work efficiency, standardized the level and accuracy of drug use, which will improve the rational drug use and pharmacy information service in our hospital. Meanwhile, utilization of prophylactic antibiotics for the aseptic operations also reduced.
医院信息系统在中国被广泛用于提高医院的工作效率。然而，它缺乏为临床药师提供药学信息服务的功能。介绍了我院开发的一种新型临床药学管理系统，以提高我院临床药师的工作效率，并通过提供药学信息服务和促进合理用药来进行大样本统计分析。临床药学管理系统是根据实际情况开发的。以普通外科的处方审核为例，比较了使用临床药学管理系统前后临床药师的工作效率、处方质量和合格率。对普通外科48562张门诊处方和5776张住院处方进行了统计分析。普通外科住院和门诊处方的合格率均有所提高，抗生素的使用减少。该系统明显提高了工作效率，规范了用药水平和准确性，这将改善我院的合理用药和药学信息服务。同时，无菌手术预防性抗生素的使用也减少了。
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