Hosny Mohamed Hm, Shalaby Ahmad Mm
Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Clin Ophthalmol. 2013;7:1477-86. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S47909. Epub 2013 Jul 22.
To evaluate the in vivo aberrometric performance of two phakic intraocular lenses (PIOLs); the Visian implantable contact lens (ICL) and the AcrySof Cachet PIOL.
Thirty eight eyes from 29 patients with an age range of 23-32 years and more than 9 D of myopia were divided into two groups; one group of 20 eyes received a Visian ICL model V4c, another group of 18 eyes received an AcrySof Cachet PIOL. Total higher order aberrations (HOAs) root mean square, total coma, and total spherical aberrations were recorded pre and 6 weeks postoperatively to evaluate and compare the aberrometric performance of the Visian ICL and the AcrySof Cachet PIOL implanted in highly myopic patients.
Preoperatively, there were no significant differences in any studied parameters, except for preoperative spherical equivalent. Postoperatively, there were no statistically significant differences in the induction of HOAs between both PIOLs. The reduction in spherical aberrations was statistically significant in each group as well as in all study patients.
Both AcrySof Cachet PIOL and ICLs are effective phakic implants to correct high refractive errors. They both induce small amounts of negative spherical aberration that do not affect the total HOAs, yet reduce the positive ocular spherical aberration. This result is expected to improve the quality of vision in such patients.
评估两种有晶状体眼人工晶状体(PIOL);Visian可植入式接触镜(ICL)和AcrySof Cachet PIOL的体内像差表现。
将29例年龄在23 - 32岁、近视度数超过9D的患者的38只眼分为两组;一组20只眼植入Visian ICL V4c型号,另一组18只眼植入AcrySof Cachet PIOL。记录术前及术后6周的总高阶像差(HOA)均方根、总彗差和总球差,以评估和比较植入高度近视患者眼中的Visian ICL和AcrySof Cachet PIOL的像差表现。
术前,除术前等效球镜度数外,任何研究参数均无显著差异。术后,两种PIOL在诱导HOA方面无统计学显著差异。每组以及所有研究患者的球差减少均具有统计学显著性。
AcrySof Cachet PIOL和ICL都是矫正高度屈光不正的有效有晶状体眼植入物。它们都诱导少量的负球差,这不会影响总HOA,但会减少眼的正球差。这一结果有望改善此类患者的视觉质量。