Department of Psychiatric Rehabilitation and Counseling Professions, Rutgers University, USA.
Psychiatr Serv. 2013 Aug 1;64(8):723-6. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.201300144.
People with lived experience of mental illness have become leaders of an influential movement to help the mental health system embrace the notion of whole health and wellness in the areas of advocacy, policy, and care delivery. Wellness-oriented peer approaches delivered by peer-support whole-health specialists and wellness coaches can play an important role in integrated care models. This column examines the wellness definitions and peer models and some specific benefits and tensions between the peer-oriented wellness approach and the medical model. These models can work in unison to improve health and wellness among people with mental and substance use disorders.
有精神疾病患病经历的人已经成为一个有影响力的运动的领导者,该运动旨在帮助精神卫生系统在宣传、政策和护理提供方面接受整体健康和健康的理念。由同伴支持全健康专家和健康教练提供的以健康为导向的同伴方法可以在综合护理模式中发挥重要作用。本专栏探讨了健康的定义和同伴模式,以及同伴导向的健康方法与医疗模式之间的一些具体益处和紧张关系。这些模式可以协同工作,改善精神和物质使用障碍患者的健康和健康水平。