Department of Health Policy and Management, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, 1518 Clifton Rd. NE, Room 660, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Community Ment Health J. 2010 Apr;46(2):130-8. doi: 10.1007/s10597-009-9276-6. Epub 2009 Dec 23.
Three distinct, yet interrelated, terms-wellness, recovery, and self-management-have received increasing attention in the research, consumer, and provider communities. This article traces the origins of these terms, seeking to understand how they apply, individually and in conjunction with one another to mental health consumers. Each shares a common perspective that is health-centered rather than disease-centered and that emphasizes the role of consumers as opposed to professional providers as the central determinants of health and well-being. Developing approaches combining elements of each construct may hold promise for improving the overall health and well-being of persons with serious mental disorders.
三个不同但相互关联的术语——健康、康复和自我管理——在研究、消费者和提供者群体中受到越来越多的关注。本文追溯了这些术语的起源，试图了解它们如何单独应用以及相互结合应用于心理健康消费者。每个术语都有一个共同的观点，即关注健康而非疾病，强调消费者作为健康和幸福的主要决定因素，而不是专业提供者。开发结合每个构念要素的方法可能有希望改善严重精神障碍患者的整体健康和幸福感。
