颞下颌关节色素沉着绒毛结节性滑膜炎
Pigmented villonodular synovitis of the temporomandibular joint.
作者信息
Giannakopoulos Helen, Chou Joli C, Quinn Peter D
机构信息
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
出版信息
Ear Nose Throat J. 2013 Jul;92(7):E10-3. doi: 10.1177/014556131309200714.
Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) is a proliferative disorder that affects synovium-lined joints, bursae, and tendon sheaths. It appears in both diffuse and localized forms, depending on the extent of synovial involvement. PVNS rarely involves the temporomandibular joint (TMJ); when it does, it manifests clinically as a slowly growing and painless preauricular mass that resembles a parotid tumor. TMJ dysfunction, paresthesia, and/or hearing loss can result. We present a case of a large extra-articular PVNS of the TMJ, and we review the literature.
色素沉着绒毛结节性滑膜炎（PVNS）是一种增殖性疾病，可累及滑膜衬里的关节、滑囊和腱鞘。根据滑膜受累程度，它有弥漫性和局限性两种形式。PVNS很少累及颞下颌关节（TMJ）；一旦累及，临床上表现为缓慢生长且无痛的耳前肿块，类似腮腺肿瘤。可导致颞下颌关节功能障碍、感觉异常和/或听力丧失。我们报告一例颞下颌关节巨大关节外PVNS病例，并对文献进行综述。
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