野生动物研究的伦理：九原则理论

The ethics of wildlife research: a nine R theory.

作者信息

Curzer Howard J, Wallace Mark C, Perry Gad, Muhlberger Peter J, Perry Dan

出版信息

ILAR J. 2013;54(1):52-7. doi: 10.1093/ilar/ilt012.

Abstract

The commonsense ethical constraints on laboratory animal research known as the three Rs are widely accepted, but no constraints tailored to research on animals in the wild are available. In this article, we begin to fill that gap. We sketch a set of commonsense ethical constraints on ecosystem research parallel to the constraints that govern laboratory animal research. Then we combine the animal and ecosystem constraints into a single theory to govern research on animals in the wild.

摘要

被称为“3R原则”的针对实验动物研究的常识性伦理约束已被广泛接受，但目前尚无专门针对野生动物研究的约束措施。在本文中，我们开始填补这一空白。我们勾勒出一套与管理实验动物研究的约束措施类似的、针对生态系统研究的常识性伦理约束。然后，我们将针对动物和生态系统的约束措施整合为一个单一的理论，以管理对野生动物的研究。