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[三种作为黑色素瘤标志物的抗体的分布部位及诊断意义比较]

[Comparison of the distribution sites and diagnostic significance of three antibodies as the melanoma markers].

作者信息

Ji X L, Li W H

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Chinese PLA General Hospital.

出版信息

Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi. 1990 Jun;19(2):128-9.

PMID:2390791
Abstract

S-100 and its subunits have subsequently been shown to be present in a wide variety of human neoplastic tissues. Three antibodies, monoclonal S-100, polyclonal S-100 and HMB-45, were used for comparison of the positive rates of different sites of melanomas. The results showed that HMB-45 was positive for those melanoma cells in epidermis and negative for those in dermis. Monoclonal S-100 was negative for melanoma cells in epidermis and positive for those in dermis. They are useful for the diagnosis of melanoma in surgical pathology.

摘要

随后发现S - 100及其亚基存在于多种人类肿瘤组织中。使用三种抗体,即单克隆S - 100、多克隆S - 100和HMB - 45,比较黑色素瘤不同部位的阳性率。结果显示,HMB - 45对表皮中的黑色素瘤细胞呈阳性,对真皮中的黑色素瘤细胞呈阴性。单克隆S - 100对表皮中的黑色素瘤细胞呈阴性,对真皮中的黑色素瘤细胞呈阳性。它们在外科病理学中对黑色素瘤的诊断很有用。

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