Department of Internal Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Cleve Clin J Med. 2013 Aug;80(8):515-23. doi: 10.3949/ccjm.80a.13030.
The Future Revascularization Evaluation in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus: Optimal Management of Multivessel Disease (FREEDOM) trial (N Engl J Med 2012; 367:2375-2384) was designed to resolve the long-standing debate over the optimal revascularization strategy in patients with diabetes mellitus and multivessel coronary artery disease. At a median follow-up of 3.8 years, the incidence of the primary outcome (a composite of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke) was significantly lower with bypass surgery than with percutaneous intervention.
《糖尿病患者血运重建评估:多血管病变的最佳处理(FREEDOM)试验》(N Engl J Med 2012; 367:2375-2384)旨在解决糖尿病合并多血管冠状动脉疾病患者中关于最佳血运重建策略的长期争议。在中位随访 3.8 年时,旁路手术组的主要终点事件(死亡、心肌梗死和卒中等复合终点)发生率明显低于经皮介入组。