Zawawi Majdah
Department of Islamic Law, Ahmad Ibrahim Kulliyyah of Laws, International Islamic University Malaysia, Jalan Gombak, 53100 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Tel: 603-6196 4351, , E-Mail:
J Med Ethics Hist Med. 2010 Jun 21;3:2. Print 2010.
This paper provides an appraisal of countries that have legislations pertaining to assisted reproductive technologies (ART). In doing so, the paper highlights the emphasis on the protection of reproductive freedom of the couples seeking ART treatment. This belief is grounded primarily on the basic notion of liberalism that attaches primary importance to respect for individual freedom, which is the foundation of the notion of reproductive rights as understood by western standards today. The main aim of the appraisal is to see how these legislations address the drastic changes in familial relationships when ART involves the use of donated materials.
本文对拥有辅助生殖技术（ART）相关立法的国家进行了评估。在此过程中，本文强调了对寻求ART治疗的夫妇生殖自由的保护。这种信念主要基于自由主义的基本观念，即首要重视对个人自由的尊重，而这正是当今西方标准所理解的生殖权利概念的基础。评估的主要目的是了解这些立法如何应对ART涉及使用捐赠材料时家庭关系的巨大变化。
