[关于施奈德一级症状诊断特异性的研究]

[Study of the diagnostic specificity by Schneider's first rank symptoms].

作者信息

Wu Y

机构信息

Anshan Iron and Steel Company, Xiao Lingzi Hospital, Liaoning.

出版信息

Zhonghua Shen Jing Jing Shen Ke Za Zhi. 1990 Apr;23(2):79-80, 126.

PMID:2390876

Abstract

This study rediscussed the prevalence of Schneider's first rank symptoms (FRS) in 132 patients with mental diseases and the specificity and the sensitivity of FRS for schizophrenia. Results showed: In the absence of organic or toxic etiology, the specificity of FRS for schizophrenia as opposed to manicdepressive psychosis, was 93%. The sensitivity of FRS for Schizophrenia was 72.9%.

摘要

本研究重新探讨了132例精神疾病患者中施奈德首级症状（FRS）的患病率以及FRS对精神分裂症的特异性和敏感性。结果显示：在无器质性或中毒性病因的情况下，与躁狂抑郁症相比，FRS对精神分裂症的特异性为93%。FRS对精神分裂症的敏感性为72.9%。