Dolk A, Brodén G, Holmström B, Johansson C, Nilsson B Y
Department of Surgery, Karolinska Institute at Danderyd Hospital, Sweden.
Dis Colon Rectum. 1990 Sep;33(9):786-90. doi: 10.1007/BF02052327.
Eighteen patients with severe constipation after undergoing the Ripstein operation for rectal prolapse (n = 11) or internal rectal procidentia (n = 7) were studied with defecography, anorectal manometry, electromyography of the external anal sphincter and the puborectalis muscle, colonic transit time, and blood tests. Thirteen patients had slow-transit constipation. None showed a completely normal pattern in the parameters studied. The authors emphasize the importance of careful preoperative investigation to identify the patients who have associated colorectal disturbances together with their rectal prolapse or internal rectal procidentia.
对18例因直肠脱垂(n = 11)或直肠内脱垂(n = 7)接受里普斯坦手术(Ripstein operation)后出现严重便秘的患者进行了排粪造影、肛肠测压、肛门外括约肌和耻骨直肠肌肌电图、结肠传输时间及血液检查。13例患者存在慢传输型便秘。在所研究的参数中,无一例呈现完全正常的模式。作者强调术前仔细检查的重要性,以识别那些除直肠脱垂或直肠内脱垂外还伴有结直肠功能紊乱的患者。