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粗糙脉孢菌cot-2突变体中一种改变的转化酶。

An altered invertase in the cot-2 mutant of Neurospora crassa.

作者信息

Eggerding C, Randall J A, Sargent M L

出版信息

J Gen Microbiol. 1975 Jul;89(1):102-12. doi: 10.1099/00221287-89-1-102.

Abstract

Because the cot-2 and inv loci of Neurospora crassa are closely linked, the invertase from the morphological mutant, cot-2, was examined. The cot-2 strains produce an invertase with altered heat sensitivity, Km, and ratio of heavy to light forms. The cellular localization of cot-2 invertase is different from that of the wild type. There were no observable changes in the energy of activation or the pH optimum of cot-2 invertase, and some of the differences detected were not apparent under culture conditions that promoted wild-type growth. Since recombination (about 5 percent) occurred between cot-2 and inv and culture conditions affected the enzyme characteristics, we suggest cot-2 determines, in part, the carbohydrate composition of the enzyme.

摘要

由于粗糙脉孢菌的cot-2和inv基因座紧密连锁,因此对形态突变体cot-2中的转化酶进行了研究。cot-2菌株产生的转化酶具有改变的热敏感性、米氏常数(Km)以及重链与轻链形式的比例。cot-2转化酶的细胞定位与野生型不同。cot-2转化酶的活化能或最适pH没有明显变化,并且在促进野生型生长的培养条件下,检测到的一些差异并不明显。由于cot-2和inv之间发生了重组(约5%),并且培养条件影响了酶的特性,我们认为cot-2部分决定了该酶的碳水化合物组成。

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