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环已基甲基戊酮的香料材料评估。

Fragrance material review on cyclohexyl methyl pentanone.

机构信息

Research Institute for Fragrance Materials, Inc., 50 Tice Boulevard, Woodcliff Lake, NJ 07677, USA.

出版信息

Food Chem Toxicol. 2013 Dec;62 Suppl 1:S138-43. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2013.07.056. Epub 2013 Jul 31.

Abstract

A toxicologic and dermatologic review of cyclohexyl methyl pentanone when used as a fragrance ingredient is presented. Cyclohexyl methyl pentanone is a member of the fragrance structural group Alkyl Cyclic Ketones. These fragrances can be described as being composed of an alkyl, R1, and various substituted and bicyclic saturated or unsaturated cyclic hydrocarbons, R2, in which one of the rings may include up to 12 carbons. Alternatively, R2 may be a carbon bridge of C2-C4 carbon chain length between the ketone and cyclic hydrocarbon. This review contains a detailed summary of all available toxicology and dermatology papers that are related to this individual fragrance ingredient and is not intended as a stand-alone document. Available data for cyclohexyl methyl pentanone were evaluated then summarized and includes physical properties, acute toxicity, skin irritation, mucous membrane (eye) irritation, skin sensitization, phototoxicity, photoallergy, and genotoxicity data. A safety assessment of the entire Alkyl Cyclic Ketones will be published simultaneously with this document; please refer to Belsito et al. (Belsito, D., Bickers, D., Bruze, M., Calow, P., Dagli, M., Fryer, A.D., Greim, H., Miyachi, Y., Saurat, J.H., Sipes, I.G., 2013. A toxicologic and dermatologic assessment of alkyl cyclic ketones when used as fragrance ingredients (submitted for publication).) for an overall assessment of the safe use of this material and all Alkyl Cyclic Ketones in fragrances.

摘要

当用作香料成分时,对环己基甲基戊酮的毒理学和皮肤学评价进行了介绍。环己基甲基戊酮是香味结构基团“烷基环酮”的成员。这些香料可以被描述为由烷基 R1 和各种取代的和双环饱和或不饱和环状烃 R2 组成,其中一个环可以包含多达 12 个碳原子。或者,R2 可以是酮和环状烃之间 C2-C4 碳链长度的碳桥。本综述包含了与该特定香料成分相关的所有可用毒理学和皮肤学论文的详细摘要,但不作为独立文件。对环己基甲基戊酮的现有数据进行了评估、总结,包括物理性质、急性毒性、皮肤刺激、粘膜(眼睛)刺激、皮肤致敏、光毒性、光过敏和遗传毒性数据。烷基环酮的安全性评估将与本文件同时发布;请参阅 Belsito 等人(Belsito, D., Bickers, D., Bruze, M., Calow, P., Dagli, M., Fryer, A.D., Greim, H., Miyachi, Y., Saurat, J.H., Sipes, I.G., 2013. A toxicologic and dermatologic assessment of alkyl cyclic ketones when used as fragrance ingredients (submitted for publication).)以获得对该物质和所有在香料中使用的烷基环酮的安全使用的全面评估。

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