Lymphocyte Interaction Laboratory, London Research Institute-Cancer Research UK, London, UK.
Nat Immunol. 2013 Sep;14(9):966-75. doi: 10.1038/ni.2685. Epub 2013 Aug 4.
The adaptor Nck links receptor signaling to cytoskeleton regulation. Here we found that Nck also controlled the phosphatidylinositol-3-OH kinase (PI(3)K)-kinase Akt pathway by recruiting the adaptor BCAP after activation of B cells. Nck bound directly to the B cell antigen receptor (BCR) via the non-immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif (ITAM) phosphorylated tyrosine residue at position 204 in the tail of the immunoglobulin-α component. Genetic ablation of Nck resulted in defective BCR signaling, which led to hampered survival and proliferation of B cells in vivo. Indeed, antibody responses in Nck-deficient mice were also considerably impaired. Thus, we demonstrate a previously unknown adaptor function for Nck in recruiting BCAP to sites of BCR signaling and thereby modulating the PI(3)K-Akt pathway in B cells.
衔接蛋白 Nck 将受体信号转导与细胞骨架调节联系起来。在这里,我们发现 Nck 在 B 细胞激活后,通过招募衔接蛋白 BCAP 来控制磷酸肌醇-3-OH 激酶(PI(3)K)-激酶 Akt 途径。Nck 通过非免疫受体酪氨酸基激活基序(ITAM)与 B 细胞抗原受体(BCR)直接结合,BCR 的尾巴中免疫球蛋白-α成分的第 204 位磷酸化酪氨酸残基是 ITAM。Nck 的基因缺失导致 BCR 信号转导缺陷,从而导致体内 B 细胞的存活和增殖受到阻碍。事实上,Nck 缺陷型小鼠的抗体反应也受到了相当大的损害。因此,我们证明了 Nck 在招募 BCAP 到 BCR 信号转导部位的过程中具有以前未知的衔接蛋白功能,从而调节 B 细胞中的 PI(3)K-Akt 途径。