Jokhi Rachel
University of Sheffield.
Pract Midwife. 2013 Jun;16(6):21-3.
Pregnancy was once thought to be a protective factor against depression; yet increasingly, research suggests the changes and demands of pregnancy can impact negatively upon maternal and infant wellbeing. A recent survey of 260 women by Netmums and the Royal College of Midwives showed 80 per cent of the women who suffered from depression antenatally went on to suffer postnatal depression (Netmums/RCM 2012). Identification of women at increased risk of psychological distress is crucial to allow appropriate and timely intervention. Midwives have a central role in supporting women's wellbeing and can make a valuable contribution to the promotion of mental health in the perinatal period.
怀孕曾被认为是预防抑郁症的一个保护因素;然而,越来越多的研究表明,怀孕带来的变化和要求会对母婴健康产生负面影响。Netmums和皇家助产士学院最近对260名女性进行的一项调查显示,80%的产前患有抑郁症的女性产后继续遭受产后抑郁症的困扰(Netmums/RCM,2012年)。识别心理困扰风险增加的女性对于进行适当及时的干预至关重要。助产士在支持女性健康方面发挥着核心作用,并且可以为围产期心理健康的促进做出宝贵贡献。