Division of Dermatology, U of Mass Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts 01605, USA.
Dermatol Ther. 2013 Jul-Aug;26(4):321-30. doi: 10.1111/dth.12072.
Dermatologic surgery is changed in the pregnant and postpartum patient. The physiologic changes associated with pregnancy require attention to the timing of surgery as well as the positioning and technique to maximize the outcome for the patient. The surgeon must also remember the risks to the fetus or nursing newborn in planning any surgical procedure. This is the one time when there is more than one patient in every procedure. This article will review the timing of surgery, tumors of pregnancy, surgical positioning, local anesthetics, surgical technique, and cosmetic procedures. This information should help provide a safe surgical procedure for the mother and the child.
皮肤科手术在孕妇和产后患者中会发生变化。与妊娠相关的生理变化需要注意手术时机以及定位和技术，以最大限度地提高患者的治疗效果。外科医生在计划任何手术程序时还必须考虑到胎儿或哺乳期新生儿的风险。这是每次手术中都不止有一个患者的唯一情况。本文将回顾手术时机、妊娠肿瘤、手术定位、局部麻醉剂、手术技术和美容程序。这些信息应该有助于为母亲和孩子提供安全的手术程序。
