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从精神分裂症青少年及其家庭的研究中获得的经验教训。

Lessons learned from research with adolescents with schizophrenia and their families.

机构信息

University of Pittsburgh School of Nursing, Health and Community Systems, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.

出版信息

Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2013 Aug;27(4):198-203. doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2013.03.002. Epub 2013 May 11.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to present our experiences of conducting a randomized clinical trial of a self-management intervention for adolescents with schizophrenia and their families. Challenges and strategies of recruiting subjects; engaging families in self-management intervention; tailoring interventions for this population were discussed. Participants' comments on their experience were presented. Adolescents and their families are poorly prepared to manage schizophrenia; therefore psychosocial interventions should address their needs. Impaired cognitive functioning in adolescents with schizophrenia should be a target for interventions and should be considered in planning interventions.

摘要

本研究旨在介绍我们对青少年精神分裂症患者及其家庭进行自我管理干预的随机临床试验的经验。讨论了招募对象、让家庭参与自我管理干预、为该人群量身定制干预措施的挑战和策略。介绍了参与者对他们的经验的评论。青少年及其家庭在管理精神分裂症方面准备不足;因此,心理社会干预应该满足他们的需求。精神分裂症青少年认知功能受损应成为干预的目标,并应在干预计划中加以考虑。

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