França Jael Rúbia Figueiredo de Sá, da Costa Solange Fátima Geraldo, Lopes Maria Emilia Limeira, da Nóbrega Maria Miriam Lima, de França Inacia Sátiro Xavier
Universidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa, PB, Brazil.
Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2013 May-Jun;21(3):780-6. doi: 10.1590/S0104-11692013000300018.
to investigate and analyze communication in palliative care contexts from the perspective of nurses, based on Humanistic Nursing Theory.
this is a field study with a qualitative approach, in which ten nurses working in the pediatric oncology unit of a Brazilian public hospital participated. Semi-structured interviews were used to collect data. The testimonies were qualitatively analyzed using Humanistic Nursing Theory and based on the five phases of Nursing Phenomenology.
two thematic categories emerged from the analysis of the study's empirical material: "strategy to humanize nursing care, with an emphasis on relieving the child's suffering" and "strategy to strengthen ties of trust established between nurse and child."
communication is an efficacious element in the care provided to the child with cancer and is extremely important to promoting palliative care when it is based on Humanistic Nursing Theory.
基于人文护理理论，从护士的角度调查和分析姑息治疗环境中的沟通情况。
这是一项采用定性方法的实地研究，巴西一家公立医院儿科肿瘤科的十名护士参与其中。采用半结构化访谈收集数据。使用人文护理理论并基于护理现象学的五个阶段对证词进行定性分析。
对该研究的实证材料分析得出两个主题类别：“使护理人性化的策略，重点是减轻儿童的痛苦”和“加强护士与儿童之间建立的信任关系的策略”。
沟通是为癌症患儿提供护理的有效要素，基于人文护理理论时对促进姑息治疗极为重要。
