Likupe Gloria
University of Hull, Hull, UK.
J Nurs Manag. 2015 Mar;23(2):231-41. doi: 10.1111/jonm.12119. Epub 2013 Aug 7.
This study aims to explore experiences of racism, discrimination and equality of opportunity among black African nurses and their managers' perspective on these issues.
International nurse migration has brought increased diversity in the nursing workforce internationally. These nurses have reported negative experiences associated with their integration in host nations. The UK has a long history of international nurse recruitment, which has been associated with experiences of racism and discrimination towards these nurses despite various equality Acts. Experiences of black African nurses and perceptions of their managers are good indicators of how effective these equality Acts have been.
A qualitative approach was used to gain an insight into black nurses' experiences and those of their managers in the UK National Health Service.
Nurses and managers reported that black African nurses face racism, discrimination and lack of equal opportunities in the British National Health Service.
Racism and discrimination towards black and ethnic minority nurses are present in the National Health Service despite equality Acts. Robust measures to combat racism and discrimination are urgently needed.
Managers need to be aware that good policies can be misinterpreted and disadvantage minorities, and should therefore take steps to promote good practice.
本研究旨在探究非洲黑人护士所经历的种族主义、歧视及机会平等情况,以及他们的管理者对这些问题的看法。
国际护士迁移使全球护理劳动力的多样性增加。这些护士报告了在融入东道国过程中遇到的负面经历。英国长期以来一直有国际护士招聘的历史,尽管有各种平等法案,但这些护士仍遭受过种族主义和歧视。非洲黑人护士的经历及其管理者的看法是衡量这些平等法案成效的良好指标。
采用定性研究方法,以深入了解英国国家医疗服务体系中黑人护士及其管理者的经历。
护士和管理者表示,非洲黑人护士在英国国家医疗服务体系中面临种族主义、歧视和缺乏平等机会的问题。
尽管有平等法案,但国家医疗服务体系中仍存在针对黑人和少数族裔护士的种族主义和歧视。迫切需要采取有力措施来打击种族主义和歧视。
管理者需要意识到,好的政策可能会被误解并使少数群体处于不利地位,因此应采取措施推广良好做法。