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利用从头算 WHBB 位能面研究冰 Ih 模型在 0 到 4000 cm(-1) 范围内的振动分析。

Vibrational analysis of an ice Ih model from 0 to 4000 cm(-1) using the ab initio WHBB potential energy surface.

机构信息

Cherry L. Emerson Center for Scientific Computation and Department of Chemistry, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, USA.

出版信息

J Phys Chem B. 2013 Aug 29;117(34):10046-52. doi: 10.1021/jp405865c. Epub 2013 Aug 20.

Abstract

We present an analysis of the vibrational modes of a model of hexagonal ice, ice Ih, comprised of 192 monomers with a core region of 105 monomers, using the ab initio WHBB potential energy surface [Wang, Y.; Shepler, B.; Braams, B.; Bowman, J. M. J. Chem. Phys. 2011, 134, 094509]. A standard normal-mode analysis and a local-monomer normal-mode analysis of 105 core monomers are performed to obtain harmonic frequencies and state densities of the "pseudo-translation" (0-400 cm(-1)), "libration" (500-1100 cm(-1)), monomer bend fundamental (1600 cm), and O-H stretch (3000-3700 cm(-1)) bands. In addition, the coupled local-monomer model is used to obtain the vibrational density of states in the bend fundamental and O-H stretch regions. The harmonic and local-monomer vibrational density of states obtained from core monomers are in good agreement with those of inelastic neutron scattering spectra, especially the latter, which accounts for anharmonic coupling of monomer modes. Full deuteration is also considered, and the vibrational density of states is again compared to experiment, where good agreement is found.

摘要

我们使用从头算 WHBB 势能表面 [Wang, Y.; Shepler, B.; Braams, B.; Bowman, J. M. J. Chem. Phys. 2011, 134, 094509] 对由 192 个单体组成的 105 个单体核心区域的六方冰(冰 Ih)模型的振动模式进行了分析。进行了标准正则模态分析和 105 个核心单体的局部单体正则模态分析,以获得“伪平移”(0-400 cm(-1))、“摆动”(500-1100 cm(-1))、单体弯曲基频(1600 cm)和 O-H 伸缩(3000-3700 cm(-1))带的谐频和态密度。此外,还使用耦合的局部单体模型获得了弯曲基频和 O-H 伸缩区域的振动态密度。从核心单体获得的谐频和局部单体振动态密度与非弹性中子散射光谱非常吻合,尤其是后者,它解释了单体模式的非谐耦合。还考虑了全氘化,再次将振动态密度与实验进行了比较,发现吻合得很好。

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