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痰培养在急性肺炎中的诊断价值。

The diagnostic value of sputum culture in acute pneumonia.

作者信息

Thorsteinsson S B, Musher D M, Fagan T

出版信息

JAMA. 1975 Aug 25;233(8):894-5.

PMID:239258
Abstract

In a prospective study of patients with acute pneumonia, the results of bacteriologic analysis of sputum, transtracheal aspirate (TA), and bronchial aspirate (BA) were compared. Streptococcus pneumoniae was grown from all three sources as the predominant organism in 13 of 16 cases; the remaining three patients had nonbacterial lung disease. These data support the traditional concept that culture of the sputum is highly reliable in providing a correct diagnosis in acute pneumonia.

摘要

在一项针对急性肺炎患者的前瞻性研究中,对痰液、经气管抽吸物(TA)和支气管抽吸物(BA)的细菌学分析结果进行了比较。在16例病例中的13例中,从所有这三种来源均培养出肺炎链球菌作为主要病原体;其余3例患者患有非细菌性肺部疾病。这些数据支持了传统观念,即痰液培养在急性肺炎的正确诊断中具有高度可靠性。

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