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在公共卫生领域倡导职业视角。

Promoting an occupational perspective in public health.

作者信息

Moll Sandra E, Gewurtz Rebecca E, Krupa Terry M, Law Mary C

机构信息

School of Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University, Institute of Applied Health Sciences, 1400 Main St. West, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 1C7, Canada.

出版信息

Can J Occup Ther. 2013 Apr;80(2):111-9. doi: 10.1177/0008417413482271.

DOI:10.1177/0008417413482271
PMID:23926763
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Although the value of occupation for health and well-being is fundamental to the occupational therapy profession, this view is not well recognized in the field of public health.

PURPOSE

In this article, we argue that occupational therapists have a unique and valuable perspective to bring to the field of public health, particularly with respect to the importance of occupational engagement in promoting the health and well-being of Canadians.

KEY ISSUES

There are many compelling reasons for public health advocacy, including the need to increase awareness of the health benefits and risks of occupational engagement for individuals and communities. Challenges that lie ahead, however, include issues related to terminology, the complexity of occupation, the need to consider multidimensional outcomes, and diversity of evidence.

IMPLICATIONS

To move forward, the profession of occupational therapy in Canada needs to position health promotion messaging in a way that clearly captures the complexity and value of occupation and resonates with Canadians of all ages and abilities.

摘要

背景

尽管职业对于健康和幸福的价值是职业治疗专业的基础,但这一观点在公共卫生领域并未得到广泛认可。

目的

在本文中,我们认为职业治疗师对于公共卫生领域有着独特且有价值的见解,特别是在职业参与对促进加拿大人的健康和幸福的重要性方面。

关键问题

公共卫生倡导有许多令人信服的理由,包括需要提高个人和社区对职业参与的健康益处和风险的认识。然而,未来面临的挑战包括与术语、职业的复杂性、考虑多维结果的必要性以及证据的多样性相关的问题。

启示

为了取得进展,加拿大的职业治疗专业需要以一种能够清晰体现职业的复杂性和价值,并能引起所有年龄和能力的加拿大人共鸣的方式来定位健康促进信息。

相似文献

1
Promoting an occupational perspective in public health.在公共卫生领域倡导职业视角。
Can J Occup Ther. 2013 Apr;80(2):111-9. doi: 10.1177/0008417413482271.
2
"Do-Live-Well": a Canadian framework for promoting occupation, health, and well-being.“好好生活”:加拿大促进职业、健康与福祉的框架。
Can J Occup Ther. 2015 Feb;82(1):9-23. doi: 10.1177/0008417414545981.
3
Integrating the concepts of health promotion and community into occupational therapy practice.将健康促进和社区的概念融入职业治疗实践。
Can J Occup Ther. 1995 Jun;62(2):70-5. doi: 10.1177/000841749506200204.
4
Are health promotion and prevention interventions integrated into occupational therapy practice with older adults having disabilities? Insights from six community health settings in Québec, Canada.健康促进和预防干预措施是否融入了针对残疾老年人的职业治疗实践中?来自加拿大魁北克六个社区卫生机构的见解。
Aust Occup Ther J. 2015 Feb;62(1):56-67. doi: 10.1111/1440-1630.12174.
5
Optimal positioning of occupational therapy.
Can J Occup Ther. 2011 Oct;78(4):209-19. doi: 10.2182/cjot.2011.78.4.2.
6
Promoting Health, Well-Being, and Quality of Life in Occupational Therapy: A Commitment to a Paradigm Shift for the Next 100 Years.促进职业治疗中的健康、幸福和生活质量:对未来100年范式转变的承诺。
Am J Occup Ther. 2017 Jul/Aug;71(4):7104170010p1-7104170010p5. doi: 10.5014/ajot.2017.028456.
7
Contemporary occupational therapy practice: the challenges of being evidence based and philosophically congruent.当代职业治疗实践:基于证据和哲学一致性的挑战。
Aust Occup Ther J. 2014 Apr;61(2):121-3. doi: 10.1111/1440-1630.12110.
8
The role of occupational therapy in the Solomon Islands: experiences and perceptions of occupational therapists and rehabilitation health workers.职业治疗在所罗门群岛的作用:职业治疗师和康复保健工作者的经验与看法。
Rural Remote Health. 2019 Oct;19(4):5376. doi: 10.22605/RRH5376. Epub 2019 Oct 21.
9
Health promotion, occupational therapy and multiculturalism: lessons from research.
Can J Occup Ther. 1993 Aug;60(3):120-9. doi: 10.1177/000841749306000303.
10
Implementing a health promotion strategy in occupational therapy education and practice.
Can J Occup Ther. 1989 Apr;56(2):67-72. doi: 10.1177/000841748905600206.

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Looking Back to Move Forward: Canadian Occupational Therapy In Public Health, 1914-2019.
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What you do every day matters: A new direction for health promotion.你每天所做的事至关重要:健康促进的新方向。
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