Iakovlev V M, Nechaeva G I, Viktorova I A
Ter Arkh. 1990;62(4):69-72.
Seventy patients with pectus carinatum were examined. All the patients demonstrated the minimal signs of connective tissue deficiency. The ECG readings showed incomplete blockade of the bundle of His, ventricular extrasystole, WPW and CLC syndromes, and metabolic alterations in the myocardium. Mitral valve prolapse was discovered in 97% of cases by echocardiography. There was a decrease in myocardial contractility along with changes in cardio- and hemodynamics, which were more marked in patients having the corporocostal type of pectus carinatum. The correlation of these values with chest deformity was revealed.
对70例鸡胸患者进行了检查。所有患者均表现出结缔组织缺乏的轻微迹象。心电图读数显示希氏束不完全阻滞、室性早搏、WPW和CLC综合征，以及心肌代谢改变。超声心动图检查发现97%的病例存在二尖瓣脱垂。心肌收缩力下降，同时心脏和血流动力学发生变化，在肋软骨型鸡胸患者中更为明显。揭示了这些值与胸部畸形的相关性。
