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超声光谱法可快速测定膨压丧失点的相对含水量:与 13 种木本植物的压力-容积曲线比较。

Ultrasonic spectroscopy allows a rapid determination of the relative water content at the turgor loss point: a comparison with pressure-volume curves in 13 woody species.

机构信息

Unidad de Recursos Forestales, Centro de Investigación y Tecnología Agroalimentaria, Gobierno de Aragón, 50059, Zaragoza, Spain.

出版信息

Tree Physiol. 2013 Jul;33(7):695-700. doi: 10.1093/treephys/tpt052.

DOI:10.1093/treephys/tpt052
PMID:23933828
Abstract

The turgor loss point (TLP), which is considered a threshold for many physiological processes, may be useful in plant-breeding programs or for the selection of reforestation species. Obtaining TLP through the standard pressure-volume (p-v) curve method in a large set of species is highly time-consuming and somewhat subjective. To solve this problem, we present an objective and a less time-consuming technique based on the leaf resonance able to calculate the relative water content (RWC) at TLP (RWCTLP). This method uses air-coupled broadband ultrasonic spectroscopy to obtain the sigmoidal relation between RWC and the standardized resonant frequency (f/fo). For the 13 species measured, the inflexion point of the RWC-f/fo relationship ( ) was not statistically different from the value of RWC at the TLP obtained with the p-v curves (RWCTLP p-v).

摘要

膨压损失点(TLP)被认为是许多生理过程的一个阈值,它可能对植物育种计划或造林物种的选择有用。在大量物种中通过标准的压力-体积(p-v)曲线法获得 TLP 非常耗时且有些主观。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一种基于叶片共振的客观且耗时更少的技术,能够计算 TLP 时的相对含水量(RWC)(RWCTLP)。该方法使用空气耦合宽带超声光谱获得 RWC 与标准化共振频率(f/fo)之间的 S 形关系。在所测量的 13 个物种中,RWC-f/fo 关系的拐点( )与通过 p-v 曲线获得的 TLP 时的 RWC 值(RWCTLP p-v)在统计学上没有差异。

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