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对进食障碍病房住院期间患慢性神经性厌食症的认知与经历的探索:一项解释现象学分析(IPA)研究

An exploration of the perceptions and experiences of living with chronic anorexia nervosa while an inpatient on an Eating Disorders Unit: an Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) study.

作者信息

Fox John R E, Diab Pascal

机构信息

University of Manchester, UK

Lancaster University, UK.

出版信息

J Health Psychol. 2015 Jan;20(1):27-36. doi: 10.1177/1359105313497526. Epub 2013 Aug 9.

Abstract

Chronic anorexia nervosa (cAN) is a challenging presentation for the clinician. Motivation to recover is low, and outcomes are often poor. Within this study. six participants, currently in treatment, were interviewed. These interview transcripts were analysed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. The results highlighted five superordinate themes resulted from the analysis and these referred to the following points: (1) 'making sense of AN', (2) 'experience of treatment/treatment', (3) 'interpersonal relationships', (4) 'battling with anorexia' and (5) 'staff pessimism in the treatment of cAN'. These results highlighted how the self is entwined with anorexia nervosa and thus making it incredibly difficult to perceive a life without cAN.

摘要

慢性神经性厌食症(cAN)对临床医生来说是一个具有挑战性的病例。康复的动力很低,而且结果往往很差。在这项研究中,对六名正在接受治疗的参与者进行了访谈。使用解释现象学分析对这些访谈记录进行了分析。结果突出了分析得出的五个上位主题,这些主题涉及以下几点:(1)“理解神经性厌食症”,(2)“治疗经历/治疗”,(3)“人际关系”,(4)“与厌食症作斗争”以及(5)“工作人员对cAN治疗的悲观态度”。这些结果突出了自我如何与神经性厌食症交织在一起,从而使得很难想象没有cAN的生活。

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