Hingst V, Wurster C, Sonntag H G
Department of Hygiene and Medical Microbiology, University of Heidelberg.
Zentralbl Hyg Umweltmed. 1990 May;190(1-2):127-40.
Various aspects of the test methods currently established in western industrial countries for the qualitative and to a certain extent quantitative measurement of the antimycobacterial efficacy of disinfection procedures have recently been increasingly criticized in the international literature. For this reason, a quantitative test method for suspension trials and carrier trials, which includes the test strain Mycobacterium terrae ATCC 15755, has been developed. Experience with the new methods has proved them easy to learn and to reproduce. Before the methods, presented here in detail, can be recommended to the German Society for Hygiene and Microbiology (Deutsche Gesellschaft für Hygiene und Mikrobiologie, DGHM) as official testing procedures, their acceptability should be tested in a multicenter study. Taking the results thus obtained into consideration, recommendations for the reduction factors required for the declaration of a safe antimycobacterial disinfection procedure should be made.
目前西方工业国家建立的用于定性以及在一定程度上定量测量消毒程序抗分枝杆菌效力的测试方法的各个方面,最近在国际文献中受到越来越多的批评。因此,已经开发出一种用于悬浮试验和载体试验的定量测试方法,该方法包括试验菌株地分枝杆菌ATCC 15755。新方法的使用经验证明它们易于学习和重复。在将这里详细介绍的方法作为官方测试程序推荐给德国卫生与微生物学会(Deutsche Gesellschaft für Hygiene und Mikrobiologie, DGHM)之前,应在多中心研究中测试其可接受性。考虑到由此获得的结果,应就安全的抗分枝杆菌消毒程序声明所需的减少因子提出建议。