多发性硬化症中的身体成分
Body composition in multiple sclerosis.
作者信息
Dionyssiotis Y
机构信息
Medical Department, Rehabilitation Center Amyntaio, General Hospital of Florina, Greece.
出版信息
Hippokratia. 2013 Jan;17(1):7-11.
Abstract
Multiple sclerosis affects central nervous system leading to disability. Among other complications the deterioration of body composition is usually neglected and increases the risk for diseases such as coronary heart disease, non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, lipid abnormalities and bone loss leading to fractures in this population. Body mass index values, the effect of spasticity, the increased number of drugs used and the relationship between skeletal muscle and bone which interacts with impaired motor function leading to body composition alterations in multiple sclerosis are reviewed.
摘要
多发性硬化症会影响中枢神经系统，导致残疾。在其他并发症中，身体成分的恶化通常被忽视，这增加了该人群患冠心病、非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病、脂质异常和骨质流失导致骨折等疾病的风险。本文综述了体重指数值、痉挛的影响、用药数量的增加以及骨骼肌与骨骼之间的关系，这种关系与运动功能受损相互作用，导致多发性硬化症患者身体成分发生改变。
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