胸部超声检查在呼吸系统疾病管理中的作用：文件二。
The role of chest ultrasonography in the management of respiratory diseases: document II.
作者信息
Smargiassi Andrea, Inchingolo Riccardo, Soldati Gino, Copetti Roberto, Marchetti Giampietro, Zanforlin Alessandro, Giannuzzi Rosangela, Testa Americo, Nardini Stefano, Valente Salvatore
机构信息
Pulmonary Medicine Department, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital "A, Gemelli", Roma, Italy.
出版信息
Multidiscip Respir Med. 2013 Aug 9;8(1):55. doi: 10.1186/2049-6958-8-55.
Chest ultrasonography can be a useful diagnostic tool for respiratory physicians. It can be used to complete and widen the general objective examination also in emergency situations, at the patient's bedside. The aim of this document is to promote better knowledge and more widespread use of thoracic ultrasound among respiratory physicians in Italy.This document II is focused on advanced approaches to chest ultrasonography especially in diagnosing sonographic interstitial syndrome with physical hypotheses about the genesis of vertical artifacts, differential diagnosis of cardiogenic pulmonary edema and non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema, raising diagnostic suspicion of pulmonary embolism, ultrasound characterization of lung consolidations and the use of ultrasonography to guide procedural interventions in pulmonology.Finally, document II focuses on chest ultrasonography as useful diagnostic tool in neonatal and pediatric care.
胸部超声检查对于呼吸内科医生而言可能是一种有用的诊断工具。它还可用于在紧急情况下，在患者床边完成并拓宽全面的体格检查。本文档的目的是促进意大利呼吸内科医生更好地了解并更广泛地使用胸部超声。本文档II聚焦于胸部超声检查的先进方法，特别是在诊断超声间质性综合征方面，结合垂直伪像成因的物理学假设、心源性肺水肿和非心源性肺水肿的鉴别诊断、提高对肺栓塞的诊断怀疑、肺实变的超声特征描述以及在肺病学中使用超声引导程序干预。最后，文档II聚焦于胸部超声检查作为新生儿和儿科护理中有用的诊断工具。
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