协调世界卫生组织的《国际疾病分类》（ICD）和《国际功能、残疾和健康分类》（ICF）：关联疾病和功能的重要性和方法。
Harmonizing WHO's International Classification of Diseases (ICD) and International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF): importance and methods to link disease and functioning.
机构信息
Department of Physical Therapy, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
出版信息
BMC Public Health. 2013 Aug 12;13:742. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-13-742.
BACKGROUND
To understand the full burden of a health condition, we need the information on the disease and the information on how that disease impacts the functioning of an individual. The ongoing revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) provides an opportunity to integrate functioning information through the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF).
DISCUSSION
Part of the ICD revision process includes adding information from the ICF by way of "functioning properties" to capture the impact of the disease on functioning. The ICD content model was developed to provide the structure of information required for each ICD-11 disease entity and one component of this content model is functioning properties. The activities and participation domains from ICF are to be included as the value set for functioning properties in the ICD revision process.
SUMMARY
The joint use of ICD and ICF could create an integrated health information system that would benefit the implementation of a standard language-based electronic health record to better capture and understand disease and functioning in healthcare.
背景
为了全面了解健康状况的负担，我们需要了解有关疾病的信息以及该疾病如何影响个人功能的信息。正在进行的《国际疾病分类》（ICD）修订为通过《国际功能、残疾和健康分类》（ICF）纳入功能信息提供了机会。
讨论
ICD 修订过程的一部分包括通过“功能属性”添加 ICF 信息，以捕捉疾病对功能的影响。ICD 内容模型是为提供每个 ICD-11 疾病实体所需的信息结构而开发的，该内容模型的一个组成部分是功能属性。ICF 的活动和参与领域将被纳入 ICD 修订过程中功能属性的价值集。
总结
ICD 和 ICF 的联合使用可以创建一个综合的健康信息系统，这将有助于实施基于标准语言的电子健康记录，以更好地在医疗保健中捕捉和理解疾病和功能。
Zotero 插件