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手指软骨样汗腺螺旋瘤在超声检查中表现为低回声皮下结节。

Finger chondroid syringoma as a hypoechoic subcutaneous nodule in ultrasound.

作者信息

Whittle Carolina, Mackinnon John, Cabrera Roberto, Silva Claudio, Pires Yumay, González Robinson

机构信息

Facultad de Medicina Clínica Alemana, Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile.

出版信息

Ultrasound Q. 2013 Sep;29(3):211-3. doi: 10.1097/RUQ.0b013e3182a1bf7d.

Abstract

Chondroid syringoma (CS) is an uncommon, benign epithelial skin mixed tumor. It is often located in the head and neck and is unusual in other parts of the body. It may be seen as a skin or soft tissue tumor. We present findings on high-resolution ultrasound and histology in a case of benign CS located on the right index finger. High-resolution ultrasound showed a solid hypoechoic, well-defined subcutaneous mass, adjacent to the tendon. Complete surgical excision was performed, and histopathology demonstrated an apocrine mixed tumor (CS). Although CS histological findings are well described, radiological features have been reported only in few cases and mainly in magnetic resonance. Chondroid syringoma should be suspected by high-resolution ultrasound as a differential diagnosis for a solid slow-growing soft tissue nodule in a finger, especially if the lesion has no contact with the underlying tendon.

摘要

软骨样汗腺腺瘤(CS)是一种罕见的良性上皮性皮肤混合瘤。它常位于头颈部,在身体其他部位较为少见。它可表现为皮肤或软组织肿瘤。我们报告了一例位于右手食指的良性CS的高分辨率超声及组织学检查结果。高分辨率超声显示一个实性低回声、边界清晰的皮下肿块,毗邻肌腱。进行了完整的手术切除,组织病理学显示为大汗腺混合瘤(CS)。尽管CS的组织学表现已有充分描述,但放射学特征仅在少数病例中有报道,且主要是在磁共振成像方面。对于手指上实性生长缓慢的软组织结节,尤其是病变与下方肌腱无接触时,高分辨率超声应怀疑为软骨样汗腺腺瘤,以此作为鉴别诊断。

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