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肘部巨大良性软骨样汗腺螺旋瘤

Giant benign Chondroid Syringoma in the elbow.

作者信息

Boyaci N, Boyaci A, Karakas O, Karakaş E, Yildiz S, Kocarslan S

机构信息

Departments of Radiology, Harran University Medical School, Sanliurfa, Turkey.

Departments of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harran University Medical School, Sanliurfa, Turkey.

出版信息

Clin Ter. 2014;165(4):207-9. doi: 10.7417/CT.2014.1735.

Abstract

Chondroid syringoma (CS) is a rarely seen benign tumor rooted in the epithelial and mesenchymal cells of the skin. It is generally localized in the head and neck region and rarely in the extremities. A case is presented here of a giant CS in the rarely seen location of the elbow. A 55-year old male presented at our hospital with the complaint of a slow-growing painless mass in the left elbow. On the left elbow radiograph, mass opacity was observed with a regular border surrounded by a fine radiolucent line within the subcutaneous tissue adjacent to the humerus in the posterior of the elbow. On the contrast elbow MRI mass was observed lobular contours, a regular border and isointensity to muscle in the subcutaneous fat plans. Hypointense linear images were observed in the mass. The lesions demonstrate evident enhancement. An excisional biopsy was performed. A diagnosis of benign CS was made histopathologically. Especially in the differential diagnosis of slow growing cutaneous and subcutaneous nodules in the extremities, CS should feature when fibrous septa are seen on MRI.

摘要

软骨样汗腺腺瘤(CS)是一种罕见的良性肿瘤,起源于皮肤的上皮细胞和间充质细胞。它通常位于头颈部区域,很少见于四肢。本文报告了一例位于罕见部位肘部的巨大CS病例。一名55岁男性因左肘部缓慢生长的无痛性肿块前来我院就诊。左肘部X线片显示,在肘部后方靠近肱骨的皮下组织内,肿块呈不透光性,边界规则,周围有一条细的透光线。在肘部增强MRI上,肿块呈分叶状轮廓,边界规则,在皮下脂肪层与肌肉呈等信号。肿块内可见低信号线性影像。病变有明显强化。进行了切除活检。组织病理学诊断为良性CS。特别是在鉴别四肢缓慢生长的皮肤和皮下结节时,当MRI上可见纤维间隔时,应考虑CS。

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