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他汀类药物反应的药物代谢组学。

Pharmacometabolomics of statin response.

机构信息

Children's Hospital Oakland Research Institute, Oakland, California, USA.

出版信息

Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2013 Nov;94(5):562-5. doi: 10.1038/clpt.2013.164. Epub 2013 Aug 14.

DOI:10.1038/clpt.2013.164
PMID:23945822
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4055080/
Abstract

Statins reduce risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) by decreasing plasma low-density lipoprotein (LDL) concentrations, as well as reducing inflammation and improving endothelial function. Despite their documented efficacy, there is considerable interindividual variation in effects of statins on CVD biomarkers. In the studies summarized here, we used complementary metabolomics platforms to define global effects of a statin (simvastatin) on metabolism and to identify markers indicative of mechanisms that contribute to variation in plasma LDL response to statin treatment.

摘要

他汀类药物通过降低血浆低密度脂蛋白 (LDL) 浓度,以及减少炎症和改善内皮功能,降低心血管疾病 (CVD) 的风险。尽管它们的疗效已有记录,但他汀类药物对 CVD 生物标志物的影响在个体之间存在很大差异。在本文总结的研究中,我们使用互补的代谢组学平台来定义他汀类药物(辛伐他汀)对代谢的整体影响,并确定表明有助于他汀类药物治疗后血浆 LDL 反应变异机制的标志物。

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本文引用的文献

1
Comparative tolerability and harms of individual statins: a study-level network meta-analysis of 246 955 participants from 135 randomized, controlled trials.不同他汀类药物的耐受性及危害比较:一项基于135项随机对照试验中246955名参与者的研究水平网络荟萃分析
Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2013 Jul;6(4):390-9. doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.111.000071. Epub 2013 Jul 9.
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Metabolomics reveals amino acids contribute to variation in response to simvastatin treatment.代谢组学揭示了氨基酸对辛伐他汀治疗反应的差异有贡献。
PLoS One. 2012;7(7):e38386. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0038386. Epub 2012 Jul 9.
3
Enteric microbiome metabolites correlate with response to simvastatin treatment.肠道微生物组代谢产物与辛伐他汀治疗反应相关。
PLoS One. 2011;6(10):e25482. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0025482. Epub 2011 Oct 13.
4
Lipidomic analysis of variation in response to simvastatin in the Cholesterol and Pharmacogenetics Study.胆固醇与药物遗传学研究中辛伐他汀反应变异的脂质组学分析
Metabolomics. 2010 Jun;6(2):191-201. doi: 10.1007/s11306-010-0207-x. Epub 2010 Apr 1.
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Phenotypic predictors of response to simvastatin therapy among African-Americans and Caucasians: the Cholesterol and Pharmacogenetics (CAP) Study.非裔美国人和高加索人中辛伐他汀治疗反应的表型预测因素:胆固醇与药物遗传学(CAP)研究
Am J Cardiol. 2006 Mar 15;97(6):843-50. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2005.09.134. Epub 2006 Jan 27.