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新型脂质杂化白蛋白纳米粒大大降低了吡柔比星的毒性。

Novel lipid hybrid albumin nanoparticle greatly lowered toxicity of pirarubicin.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Drug Targeting and Drug Delivery Systems, Ministry of Education, Sichuan University , Sichuan, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Mol Pharm. 2013 Oct 7;10(10):3832-41. doi: 10.1021/mp400303w. Epub 2013 Aug 30.

DOI:10.1021/mp400303w
PMID:23947777
Abstract

Pirarubicin (THP) is an effective anthracycline for the treatment of solid tumor. However, its potential side effects are prominent and clinical use is restricted. We aimed to develop a novel pirarubicin-oleic acid complex albumin nanoparticle (THP-OA-AN) in order to reduce the toxicity of THP. Oleic acid, human serum albumin (HSA), and egg yolk lecithin E80 was used to prepare THP-OA-AN. Prepared THP-OA-AN was characterized and animal experiments were conducted to assess its tumor suppression effect, distribution, and toxicity. Comparison between THP and THP-OA-AN showed that, with retained antitumor efficiency, the toxicity of THP-OA-AN is significantly reduced regarding bone marrow suppression, cardiotoxicity, renal toxicity, and gastrointestinal toxicity. This study developed a safe and effective formulation of THP, which has greater potential for clinic use in the tumor therapy.

摘要

吡柔比星(THP)是一种有效的治疗实体瘤的蒽环类药物。但其潜在的副作用明显,临床应用受限。本研究旨在开发一种新型吡柔比星-油酸复合白蛋白纳米粒(THP-OA-AN),以降低 THP 的毒性。采用油酸、人血清白蛋白(HSA)和蛋黄卵磷脂 E80 制备 THP-OA-AN。对制备的 THP-OA-AN 进行了表征,并进行了动物实验以评估其肿瘤抑制作用、分布和毒性。THP 和 THP-OA-AN 的比较表明,THP-OA-AN 在保留抗肿瘤效率的同时,骨髓抑制、心脏毒性、肾毒性和胃肠道毒性等毒副作用明显降低。本研究开发了一种安全有效的 THP 制剂,在肿瘤治疗方面具有更大的临床应用潜力。

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