Faculty of Design, Kyushu University Fukuoka, Japan ; Research Center for Applied Perceptual Science, Kyushu University Fukuoka, Japan ; Institute for Advanced Study, Kyushu University Fukuoka, Japan.
Front Psychol. 2013 Aug 9;4:494. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00494. eCollection 2013.
Speed of utterance is an important factor in smooth and efficient conversation. We report a technique to increase utterance speed and that might improve a speaker's impression and information efficiency in conversation. We used a visual display consisting of optic flows in a large visual field that induced participants' illusory self-motion perception (vection). The speed of vection corresponded to the speed of the optic flows. Using this method, we investigated whether vection speed affects utterance speed. We presented fast- and slow-moving optic flow stimuli while dynamically swapping random dots presented to participants, during which time the participants were asked to talk for 2 min. Results revealed that the utterance speed was significantly faster in the fast optic flow condition. Our method could be a stepping stone for establishing a technique of modulating speech speed effectively.
语速是流畅高效对话的一个重要因素。我们报告了一种能提高语速的技术,该技术可能会改善说话者在对话中的印象和信息传递效率。我们使用了一个由大视场中的光流组成的视觉显示器来诱导参与者产生虚幻的自我运动感知(动景运动)。动景运动的速度与光流的速度相对应。我们使用这种方法来研究动景运动速度是否会影响语速。我们呈现快和慢移动的光流刺激,同时动态地交换呈现给参与者的随机点,在此期间,要求参与者说 2 分钟。结果表明,在快光流条件下,语速明显更快。我们的方法可能是建立一种有效调节语速技术的垫脚石。