Staffensky R H, Stolke D, Malottke R
Neurochirurgische Klinik der Medizinischen Hochschule Hannover.
Neurochirurgia (Stuttg). 1990 Jul;33(4):110-2. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1053568.
In 9 patients, who underwent lumbar drainage after transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenoma, we collected 69 samples of CSF and plasma, respectively. The concentration of ofloxacin was measured bacteriologically. Considering the ofloxacin CSF and plasma levels related to time some aspects of pharmacokinetics are discussed. With maximum CSF concentrations coming up to 40% of plasma levels liquor penetrability is quite good. Ofloxacin seems to be able to prevent (postoperative) meningitis, even with grampositive Cocci.
在9例经蝶窦垂体腺瘤手术后接受腰椎引流的患者中,我们分别采集了69份脑脊液和血浆样本。通过细菌学方法测定了氧氟沙星的浓度。考虑到氧氟沙星脑脊液和血浆水平与时间的关系,对药代动力学的一些方面进行了讨论。脑脊液中的最大浓度达到血浆水平的40%,说明其脑脊液穿透性相当好。即使对于革兰氏阳性球菌,氧氟沙星似乎也能够预防(术后)脑膜炎。