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酒精相关脑损伤的神经心理学康复:系统评价。

Neuropsychological rehabilitation in alcohol-related brain damage: a systematic review.

机构信息

Corresponding author:

出版信息

Alcohol Alcohol. 2013 Nov-Dec;48(6):704-11. doi: 10.1093/alcalc/agt131. Epub 2013 Aug 16.

DOI:10.1093/alcalc/agt131
PMID:23955833
Abstract

AIMS

The evidence base for rehabilitating alcohol-related brain damage (ARBD) is still in its infancy. The aim of this review was to collate evidence of intervention studies for ARBD and Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome (WKS), to offer some indication of methodological quality, and to suggest directions for future research in this area.

METHODS

A comprehensive search strategy resulted in systematic review of 16 studies investigating neurorehabilitation of cognitive impairment relating to ARBD.

RESULTS

Most studies addressed rehabilitation of the memory impairments associated with Korsakoff's syndrome, although one study seeking to remediate executive functioning impairment was also included. Three studies outlining service models or approaches were included, with the aim of generating advances in service development for this population.

CONCLUSION

The reviewed studies were of varying methodology, allowing only tentative conclusions. However, the available evidence suggested benefits of a number of memory rehabilitation strategies. Options for practice are suggested.

摘要

目的

酒精相关脑损伤(ARBD)的康复循证医学仍处于起步阶段。本综述旨在整理 ARBD 和 Wernicke-Korsakoff 综合征(WKS)干预研究的证据,提供一些方法学质量的指示,并为该领域的未来研究提出方向。

方法

采用全面的检索策略,对 16 项研究进行了系统回顾,这些研究调查了与 ARBD 相关的认知障碍的神经康复情况。

结果

大多数研究都针对柯萨科夫综合征相关记忆障碍的康复,尽管也有一项旨在纠正执行功能障碍的研究被纳入其中。纳入了三项概述服务模式或方法的研究,旨在为该人群的服务发展提供进展。

结论

所回顾的研究方法各异,只能得出初步结论。然而,现有证据表明,许多记忆康复策略都有获益。提出了一些实践选择。

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