a Institute of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology , RWTH Aachen University , Aachen , Germany.
Psychother Res. 2014;24(1):67-79. doi: 10.1080/10503307.2013.821635. Epub 2013 Aug 19.
Decentering is described as referring to one's current mental experiences from an objective perspective. This study presents a psychometric evaluation of a German version of the Experiences Questionnaire (EQ-D), a self-report instrument designed to measure decentering. Confirmatory factor analysis on a sample of 506 university students indicates acceptable-to-good model fit (χ(2)=58.3; TLI=.92; CFI=.95; RMSEA=.067) for a second-order factor Overall Decentering comprising the two first-order factors Accepting Self-Perception and Distanced Perspective. Preliminary evidence for the validity of the EQ-D was demonstrated via negative correlations with measures of depression and depressive rumination. The present results stress the multidimensional nature of decentering and provide important suggestions for future research on how to investigate and operationalize the decentering construct.
去中心是指从客观的角度来描述一个人当前的心理体验。本研究对经验问卷（EQ-D）的德文版本进行了心理计量学评估，这是一种旨在衡量去中心的自我报告工具。对 506 名大学生样本的验证性因素分析表明，二阶整体去中心因子（包括接受自我认知和距离视角两个一阶因子）具有可接受至良好的模型拟合（χ²=58.3；TLI=.92；CFI=.95；RMSEA=.067）。通过与抑郁和抑郁反刍的测量值呈负相关，初步证明了 EQ-D 的有效性。本研究结果强调了去中心的多维性质，并为未来如何研究和操作去中心结构提供了重要建议。
