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原发性皮肤 B 细胞淋巴瘤:第 1 部分。临床特征、诊断和分类。

Primary cutaneous B-cell lymphomas: part I. Clinical features, diagnosis, and classification.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.

出版信息

J Am Acad Dermatol. 2013 Sep;69(3):329.e1-13; quiz 341-2. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2013.06.012.

Abstract

Primary cutaneous B-cell lymphomas (PCBCLs) are defined as lymphomas with a B-cell phenotype that present in the skin without evidence of systemic or extracutaneous disease at initial presentation, after adequate staging. In non-Hodgkin lymphomas, the skin is the second most common site of extranodal involvement after the gastrointestinal tract. PCBCLs are histologically very similar to their nodal counterparts, and these histologic similarities can lead to confusion about both therapy and prognosis. This article will summarize the clinical, pathologic, and diagnostic features of the 3 main types of PCBCL: primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma, primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma, and primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, leg-type, and the appropriate evaluation and staging procedures for each of these entities.

摘要

原发性皮肤 B 细胞淋巴瘤(PCBCL)是指具有 B 细胞表型的淋巴瘤,在充分分期后,初始表现为皮肤受累,无全身或皮肤外疾病证据。在非霍奇金淋巴瘤中,皮肤是继胃肠道之后第二常见的结外受累部位。PCBCL 在组织学上与淋巴结 counterpart 非常相似,这些组织学上的相似性可能导致在治疗和预后方面产生混淆。本文将总结 3 种主要类型 PCBCL 的临床、病理和诊断特征:原发性皮肤滤泡中心淋巴瘤、原发性皮肤边缘区淋巴瘤和原发性皮肤弥漫性大 B 细胞淋巴瘤,腿型,以及对这些实体的每种实体的适当评估和分期程序。

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