Hussain Akhtar, Ghazal Sami
Cardiology Division, Internal Medicine Department, King Fahd Hospital of the University, University of Dammam, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
J Saudi Heart Assoc. 2010 Jul;22(3):149-51. doi: 10.1016/j.jsha.2010.04.007. Epub 2010 May 12.
Acquired torsade de pointes ventricular tachycardia (TdP) is a rare but serious life-threatening arrhythmia caused by an array of cardiac and non-cardiac drugs. It is often refractory to pharmacological therapy and may result in death or require frequent defibrillations. In our case study a young female patient with no underlying heart disease developed very frequent sustained TdP requiring frequent defibrillations without which she would have certainly died. The ventricular arrhythmia in this patient was of multifactorial origin - cisapride, drug-drug interaction and persistent vomiting resulting in electrolyte disturbance and malnutrition. The patient survived after more than 300 defibrillation shocks over a period of 5 days and she is still alive 12 years later.
获得性尖端扭转型室性心动过速(TdP)是一种由一系列心脏和非心脏药物引起的罕见但严重的危及生命的心律失常。它通常对药物治疗无效,可能导致死亡或需要频繁除颤。在我们的病例研究中,一名无基础心脏病的年轻女性患者发生了非常频繁的持续性TdP,需要频繁除颤,否则她肯定会死亡。该患者的室性心律失常是多因素导致的——西沙必利、药物相互作用以及持续性呕吐导致电解质紊乱和营养不良。患者在5天内接受了300多次除颤电击后存活下来,12年后她仍然活着。