Dept. of Pharmaceutics, Govt. College of Pharmacy, Karad (MS), India.
Saudi Pharm J. 2012 Oct;20(4):331-44. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2012.03.005. Epub 2012 Apr 20.
The aim of this review is to provide a broad perspective on intestinal absorption and the impact of intestinal first-pass metabolism on both clearance and drug-drug interaction prediction along with its historical perspectives. The review also considers abilities to bridge the gap between the increasing amount of intestinal in vitro data and the importance of intestinal first-pass metabolism in vivo. The significance of efflux transporters on the intestinal absorption is also discussed.
本次综述旨在提供一个广泛的视角,讨论肠道吸收以及肠道首过代谢对清除率和药物相互作用预测的影响,同时回顾其历史发展。本文还考虑了如何弥合肠道体外数据量不断增加与体内肠道首过代谢重要性之间的差距。本文还讨论了外排转运体对肠道吸收的重要性。