Department of Chemistry, University of California, and Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States.
J Am Chem Soc. 2013 Sep 4;135(35):13121-8. doi: 10.1021/ja406260j. Epub 2013 Aug 20.
The catalytic cleavage of two C-C single bonds is achieved by treatment of the hydrocarbon substrate spiro[bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene-7,1'-cyclopropane] with Pt(II) catalysts such as (Me2bpy)PtPh(NTf2) (Me2bpy = 4,4'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine, NTf2(-) = N(SO2CF3)2(-)). The surprising rearrangement product 1,2,4,7,7a-pentahydroindene is generated in good yield. The mechanism of C-C bond activation is investigated using NMR spectroscopy, electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, and deuterium labeling, along with density functional theory calculations. These studies support an unusual catalytic mechanism in which an initial masked C-H bond activation initiates successive C-C bond cleavage events.
通过用 Pt(II) 催化剂(如(Me2bpy)PtPh(NTf2)(Me2bpy = 4,4'-二甲基-2,2'-联吡啶,NTf2(-) = N(SO2CF3)2(-))处理烃底物螺[bicyclo[2.2.1]庚-2-烯-7,1'-环丙烷],可以实现两个 C-C 单键的催化裂解。令人惊讶的重排产物 1,2,4,7,7a-五氢茚以良好的产率生成。使用 NMR 光谱、电喷雾电离质谱和氘标记以及密度泛函理论计算研究了 C-C 键活化的机理。这些研究支持了一种不寻常的催化机制,其中初始掩蔽的 C-H 键活化引发连续的 C-C 键断裂事件。